2 Chronicles 11:18

Authorized King James Version

And Rehoboam took him Mahalath the daughter of Jerimoth the son of David to wife, and Abihail the daughter of Eliab the son of Jesse;

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּֽקַּֽח
took
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
#2
ל֤וֹ
H0
#3
רְחַבְעָם֙
And Rehoboam
rechabam, an israelite king
#4
אִשָּׁ֔ה
to wife
a woman
#5
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#6
מָ֣חֲלַ֔ת
him Mahalath
machalath, the name of an ishmaelitess and of an israelitess
#7
בַּת
the daughter
a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
#8
יְרִימ֖וֹת
of Jerimoth
jerimoth or jeremoth, the name of twelve israelites
#9
בֶּן
the son
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#10
דָּוִ֑יד
of David
david, the youngest son of jesse
#11
אֲבִיהַ֕יִל
H32
and Abihail
abihail or abichail, the name of three israelites and two israelitesses
#12
בַּת
the daughter
a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
#13
אֱלִיאָ֖ב
of Eliab
eliab, the name of six israelites
#14
בֶּן
the son
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#15
יִשָֽׁי׃
of Jesse
jishai, david's father

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 2 Chronicles Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection